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Popular programming languages in software development

26-04-2023

With the rapid development of technology and the increasing demand for software, the number of programming languages ​​ increases constantly. So what are the most popular programming languages? What are the characteristics of those programming languages?

In the following article, PAP Technology will summarize the most popular programming languages ​​in the software development industry.

 

Popular programming languages ​​in software development

1. What is a programming language?

A programming language is a set of special syntax and conventions used to create computer programs. Simply described, a programming language is a type of "language" used to connect with digital technology devices that is written using its own set of rules and can be executed on computers.

 

Different programming languages can be used to create various sorts of software, including mobile applications, websites, and computer software. The more popular programming languages ​​are, the more people use them. They play an important role in the development of technological products.

2. How many types of programming languages ​​are there?

There are many other types of programming languages, but the three most common ones are as follows:

2.1. Machine language

Machine language is understood as a set of instructions that are executed right on the computer's CPU and built with specific functions for each instruction. This type of language is considered the foundation of the microprocessor. Once the software is up and running, all the programs will be written and converted into machine language. This is the only type of language that the processor can recognize. Furthermore, only instructions will be formatted as binary code, directly executed by the microprocessor.

2.2. High-level programming language

With high-level programming languages, we can see typical languages ​​such as C, C++, Java Pascal, PHP or Visual Basic. The form of a high-level programming language is close to the natural form and uses the same syntax as the English language. They are considered to be the most intimate and understandable form of language for new programmers. Currently, people classify high-level programming languages ​​according to the method of program construction.

 

There are 3 most common programming languages

 

According to this classification, there are 3 types of high-level programming languages ​​as follows:

- Linear programming: The programs will be executed and run in order, the program written first runs first, the program written later runs later.

- Structured programming: The program is divided by project structure with many different sub-projects. Each project will have a well-defined job.

- Object-oriented programming: This is a method that takes programming objects as the foundation for building program anatomy. Specific object-oriented languages ​​such as C#, C++, JAVA, etc.

2.3. Assembly language

Assembly language is an intermediate programming language between machine language and high-level programming language. With this language, users will use abbreviations of English to write programs such as: Input, add, sub, etc. Currently, this type of language is not commonly used, but only used in services that directly communicate with hardware, dealing with high-speed problems.

3. Popular programming languages ​​in software development

3.1. C#

C# is known as a modern, multi-functional and object-oriented language. This type of language is used with XML, web services, and productivity improvement design in the web. To perform well, users must be fluent in popular programming languages such as C, C++, and Java. Experts highly appreciate C# because it is a programming language with modern and safe source code. It also dominates in terms of ease of use, quick handling, and easy integration with Windows.

 

The next advantage of this language is that it is a pure object-oriented language with low maintainability. In particular, you can easily use the powerful memory backup function. As a result, each individual will avoid memory leaks and information loss.

 

In addition to the outstanding strengths mentioned above, this language line is less flexible because it relies on the Microsoft .Net framework. At the same time, you are also quite struggling in the process of writing, understanding, and debugging. Many operators find it difficult to maintain multithreaded applications.

3.2. Python

The next language on the list of most popular programming languages ​​is Python. It is an open source programming language that is widely used in a variety of industries, including data analysis, artificial intelligence, web development, system administration, and education.

 

Python was created to have a simple and readily available syntax that allows programmers to easily understand and manipulate the source code. It is also integrated with many popular libraries and frameworks, including Pandas, Django, and Flask, making application development easier and faster.

 

Python, in particular, is one of the most widely used programming languages in the field of artificial intelligence, with libraries such as TensorFlow and PyTorch making it simple to create machine learning and deep learning models.

3.3. CSS

CSS is a programming language used for formatting and designing website interfaces. As a result, the displayed content will become more user-friendly. When approaching a website, the first thing that users care about is the display interface. Therefore, CSS will be of great help in keeping viewers stay longer, limiting page exits, increasing interactions, etc.

 

Thanks to this language, programmers will save maximum time and effort writing code. With the support of CSS, your website is also optimized and improved speed.

 

Website is optimized and improved speed thanks to CSS

3.4. HTML

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is one of the languages ​​used in web programming. When you visit a particular web page by clicking on the links, you will be taken to many different pages, and these pages are called an HTML document.

 

HTML helps to form the basic structure on a website (framing, layout of website elements) and helps to declare digital files such as videos, music, images. The most outstanding advantage and also the strength of HTML is the ability to build structure and make the website become a complete system. If you want a well-structured website that uses a variety of text elements, ask HTML.

3.5. Javascript

With JavaScript, developers can create web applications easily, from simple games to dynamic web applications and even complex web applications like e-commerce sites.

 

JavaScript is a flexible language and can be used both on the server side and on the client side. In addition, JavaScript has many popular libraries and frameworks such as ReactJS, AngularJS, VueJS, which make the development of web applications easier and more efficient.

 

JavaScript is used by several tech giants such as Google, PayPal, and Microsoft. As a result, the popularity of JavaScript continues to grow and is one of the most important programming languages ​​in today's digital age.

Programming languages are essential in the development of web applications, mobile applications, games, and many other disciplines. Developers will always need to learn and master new programming languages ​​to be able to meet the increasing demands of the information technology industry. PAP Technology is proud to be a high-quality IT service provider with a team of engineers with many years of experience and proficiency in the above programming languages.

 

Hopefully through this article, you have gained an overview of today's most popular programming languages ​​and better understand their role and importance in the world of information technology. Follow PAP Technology to update the latest information.

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